The Word

intuition

English, from Latin · intuitio

Intuition is a looking-into. Later it became a hunch. The looking is the older claim.

in-
into, upon
tueri
to look at, to watch

Morphology

Late Latin intuitio, a gazing upon. In scholastic use, intuitive cognition is knowledge of a present object, opposed to abstractive. Kant made Anschauung a technical seeing. Popular English made it a gut feeling.

Semantic range

Immediate knowing, Kantian Anschauung, informal hunch.

History of the word

The word slides from a theory of immediate knowledge to a compliment for fast judgment. Keep the slide visible.

A key source

Kant

Critique of Pure Reason, on Anschauung (often “intuition”).

Associated traditions

Parallels, not equivalents. Different attempts to notice something about knowing.

  • German

    Anschauung

    A looking; Kant’s term is not a hunch.

  • Greek

    nous

    Sometimes translated intuition; a risky convenience.

A distant linguistic echo

dhawq

Arabic · Tasting; another immediate knowing, another world.

How the word shifts

Business-speak intuition is not Kant’s, and not Aquinas’s.

Nearest English gloss

gut feeling

What the gloss loses

The claim of immediate presence to the mind.

A story where the word matters

Nearby words

Neighbors, not translations of one concept.

From this word

When a knowing has no steps we can show, is it deeper, or only faster?

One question remains

What does this word let us notice that English “consciousness” does not?

It lets us notice a knowing that arrives without a visible staircase.